How to do a double crochet

How to do a double crochet stitch for beginners

Written by: Jeff Tse

|

|

Time to read 5 min

Introduction

The double crochet stitch is a fundamental technique in crochet that creates a taller and more textured fabric compared to the single crochet stitch. Mastering the double crochet is essential for creating a wide variety of crochet projects, from garments and accessories to home decor items. In this guide, we'll teach you how to do a double crochet with confidence, ensuring that your crochet pieces have a professional, consistent look.

The double crochet stitch is a versatile technique that can be used in various crochet patterns, from simple to complex. It's often used in combination with other stitches to create intricate designs and textures. Whether you're a beginner looking to expand your crochet skills or an experienced crafter seeking a refresher, mastering the double crochet stitch will open up a world of possibilities for your crochet projects.

In the following sections, we'll cover the materials needed, the step-by-step process for creating the double crochet stitch, and some tips and tricks to help you achieve the best results. By the end of this guide, you'll have the knowledge and confidence to incorporate the double crochet stitch into your crochet projects, taking your crafting skills to new heights.

💡 Did you know

The double crochet (dc) is a taller stitch than the single crochet (sc). It is created by wrapping the yarn over the hook before inserting it into the stitch, then wrapping the yarn over the hook again before pulling it through the stitch. This results in a stitch that is approximately twice the height of a single crochet.

What You’ll Need

  • Yarn : Choose a yarn that suits your project. For beginners, a medium-weight yarn (like worsted weight) is recommended.
  • Crochet Hook : Select a hook size that corresponds to your yarn weight. For worsted weight yarn, a size H (5 mm) or I (5.5 mm) hook is typically suitable.
  • Scissors : For cutting your yarn.
  • Tapestry Needle : For weaving in ends.

Anatomy of the Double Crochet Stitch

  • Yarn Over : This is the first step in creating a double crochet stitch. You will wrap the yarn around the hook before inserting it into the stitch.
  • Pulling Up a Loop : After inserting the hook into the stitch, you will yarn over again and pull through to create multiple loops on your hook.
  • Yarn Over and Pull Through : You will yarn over and pull through the loops on your hook in two steps, which is what gives the double crochet its height.
How to do a double crochet

Step by Step: How to Do a Double Crochet Stitch

Step 1: Make a Slip Knot and Foundation Chain

  • Create a Slip Knot : Begin by making a slip knot on your crochet hook. This is the starting point for your crochet project.
  • Chain the Desired Length : For your foundation chain, chain a number of stitches based on your project. For example, you might start with 15 chains.

Step 2: Create the Turning Chain

Chain 3 : After completing your foundation chain, make an additional 3 chains. This turning chain counts as your first double crochet stitch for the upcoming row.

Step 3: Yarn Over

Yarn Over : Wrap the yarn over your hook from back to front. This is essential for creating the double crochet stitch.

Step 4: Insert the Hook

Insert the Hook : Skip the first three chains (the turning chain counts as one stitch) and insert your hook into the fourth chain from the hook.

Step 5: Pull Up a Loop

Yarn Over and Pull Up a Loop : Yarn over again and pull through the chain. You should now have three loops on your hook.

Step 6: Yarn Over Again

Yarn Over : Wrap the yarn over your hook once more.

Step 7: Pull Through Two Loops

Pull Through Two Loops : Draw the yarn through the first two loops on your hook. You will now have two loops remaining on your hook.

Step 8: Yarn Over and Pull Through Last Two Loops

  1. Yarn Over Again : Wrap the yarn over your hook one last time.
  2. Pull Through Last Two Loops : Draw the yarn through the remaining two loops on your hook. Congratulations! You have completed your first double crochet stitch.

Step 9: Continue Across the Row

Repeat : Continue making double crochet stitches in each chain across the row, inserting your hook into each subsequent chain, yarning over, pulling up a loop, and completing the stitch as described above.

Step 10: Finish the Row

Count Your Stitches : At the end of the row, count your stitches to ensure you have the correct number. You should have the same number of double crochet stitches as the number of chains you started with, minus the turning chain.

Starting the Next Row

To begin the next row of double crochet:

  1. Turn Your Work : Flip your work so that the back side is facing you.
  2. Chain 3 : Make a turning chain of 3 to bring your yarn up to the correct height for the next row.
  3. Skip the First Stitch : Skip the first double crochet stitch in the row below (this is the stitch directly below the turning chain).
  4. Insert Your Hook : Insert your hook into the next double crochet stitch.
  5. Repeat the Double Crochet Steps : Continue to yarn over, pull up a loop, and complete the double crochet stitch across the row.

Tips for Success

  • Maintain Consistent Tension : Keeping an even tension throughout your stitches will result in a uniform fabric.
  • Count Your Stitches : Regularly check your stitch count to avoid accidentally increasing or decreasing the number of stitches in your rows.
  • Practice : The more you practice, the more comfortable you will become with the double crochet stitch. Consider making a swatch to hone your skills.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Missing the Last Stitch : Be careful not to skip the last stitch of the row. Always remember to double crochet into the top of the turning chain.
  • Uneven Tension : If your stitches are too tight, it can make it difficult to work into the next row. Adjust your grip on the yarn and hook as needed.
  • Inconsistent Stitch Height : Ensure you are consistently yarning over and pulling through the correct number of loops to maintain even stitch height.

Conclusion

The double crochet stitch is a fundamental technique that opens the door to countless crochet projects. By following the step-by-step instructions and practicing regularly, you will master this stitch in no time. Whether you're creating blanketsanimals, or decorative items, the double crochet stitch will enhance your crochet skills and allow you to explore a variety of patterns and designs. Happy crocheting!

How to do a double crochet