How to increase in crochet for beginners
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Time to read 6 min
Table of content
Introduction How to Increase in Single Crochet Step 1: Start with Your Foundation Row Step 2: Identify the Stitch for Increase Step 3: Work the First Single Crochet Step 4: Work the Second Single Crochet How to Increase in Half Double Crochet Step 1: Begin with Your Foundation Row Step 2: Identify the Stitch for Increase Step 3: Yarn Over Step 4: Insert Hook and Pull Up a Loop Step 5: Complete the First Half Double Crochet Step 6: Work the Second Half Double Crochet How to Increase in Double Crochet Step 1: Start with Your Foundation Row Step 2: Identify the Stitch for Increase Step 3: Yarn Over Step 4: Insert Hook and Pull Up a Loop Step 5: Complete the First Double Crochet Step 6: Work the Second Double Crochet Increasing in the Round Step 1: Start with a Magic Ring or Chain Step 2: Work the First Round Step 3: Identify the Stitch for Increase Step 4: Work Two Stitches in the Same Space Tips for Successful Increases Common Mistakes to Avoid Conclusion
Introduction
Increasing in crochet is a fundamental technique that allows you to expand your work, creating shapes and designs that add dimension and interest to your projects. Whether you're crafting a cozy blanket, a stylish garment, or an adorable amigurumi, knowing how to increase stitches effectively is essential for achieving the desired form and size.
This technique involves adding extra stitches into a row or round, which can be done using various types of stitches, including single crochet, half double crochet, and double crochet. Each method has its own unique approach, but the basic principle remains the same: you work multiple stitches into the same stitch or space to create an increase.
Mastering increases not only enhances your crochet skills but also opens up a world of possibilities for your projects. As you become more comfortable with this technique, you’ll find that it allows you to tackle more complex patterns and designs with confidence. In this guide, we will explore step-by-step instructions for different types of increases, tips for practice, and how to incorporate these techniques into your crochet projects effectively.
💡 Understanding Increases in Crochet
An increase in crochet refers to adding additional stitches into a row or round, which allows your work to expand. This technique is commonly used in various crochet projects, including amigurumi, garments, and blankets. By mastering increases, you can create shapes like circles, squares, and more complex designs.The most common types of increases include single crochet increases, double crochet increases, and half double crochet increases. Each type has its specific technique, but the general concept remains the same: you work multiple stitches into the same stitch or space.
How to Increase in Single Crochet
Increasing in single crochet is one of the most fundamental techniques. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
Step 1: Start with Your Foundation Row
Begin by creating your foundation chain and working your first row of single crochet stitches. For example, if you start with a chain of 10, you will have 10 single crochet stitches in your first row.
Step 2: Identify the Stitch for Increase
To increase, choose the stitch where you want to add an additional stitch. This can be the last stitch of the row, the first stitch of the next row, or anywhere in between.
Step 3: Work the First Single Crochet
Insert your hook into the chosen stitch, yarn over, and pull up a loop. You should have two loops on your hook. Yarn over again and pull through both loops to complete your first single crochet.
Step 4: Work the Second Single Crochet
Without moving your hook, insert it back into the same stitch where you just made your first single crochet. Yarn over and pull up a loop, then yarn over again and pull through both loops. You have now completed your increase by adding a second single crochet into the same stitch.
Example: If you had 10 stitches in your row before the increase, you now have 11 stitches after performing the increase.
How to Increase in Half Double Crochet
Increasing in half double crochet is similar to single crochet but requires an extra step. Here’s how to do it:
Step 1: Begin with Your Foundation Row
Start by chaining the desired number of stitches and working your first row of half double crochet.
Step 2: Identify the Stitch for Increase
Choose the stitch where you want to add an increase.
Step 3: Yarn Over
Yarn over before inserting your hook into the chosen stitch.
Step 4: Insert Hook and Pull Up a Loop
Insert your hook into the stitch, yarn over, and pull up a loop. You should now have three loops on your hook.
Step 5: Complete the First Half Double Crochet
Yarn over again and pull through all three loops on your hook to complete your first half double crochet.
Step 6: Work the Second Half Double Crochet
Yarn over again, insert your hook back into the same stitch, pull up a loop (three loops on your hook), and yarn over to pull through all three loops. You have now completed your increase.
Example: If you started with 10 half double crochet stitches, you should now have 11 after the increase.
How to Increase in Double Crochet
Increasing in double crochet is a straightforward process. Here’s how to do it:
Step 1: Start with Your Foundation Row
Create your foundation chain and work your first row of double crochet stitches.
Step 2: Identify the Stitch for Increase
Select the stitch where you want to perform the increase.
Step 3: Yarn Over
Yarn over before inserting your hook into the chosen stitch.
Step 4: Insert Hook and Pull Up a Loop
Insert your hook into the stitch, yarn over, and pull up a loop (you should have three loops on your hook).
Step 5: Complete the First Double Crochet
Yarn over and pull through the first two loops on your hook. You will have two loops remaining. Yarn over again and pull through the last two loops to complete your first double crochet.
Step 6: Work the Second Double Crochet
Yarn over again, insert your hook back into the same stitch, pull up a loop (three loops on your hook), and repeat the process to complete your second double crochet.
Example: Starting with 10 double crochet stitches means you now have 11 after the increase.
Increasing in the Round
When working in the round, increasing is slightly different. Here’s how to increase in a round:
Step 1: Start with a Magic Ring or Chain
Begin with a magic ring or a chain to create your circle.
Step 2: Work the First Round
Complete your first round of stitches, ensuring you have a designated starting point for your round.
Step 3: Identify the Stitch for Increase
Choose the stitch where you want to add your increase.
Step 4: Work Two Stitches in the Same Space
Insert your hook into the chosen stitch or space, yarn over, and pull up a loop. Yarn over again and pull through both loops to complete the first stitch. Without moving your hook, insert it back into the same stitch or space and repeat the process to create the second stitch.
Example：If you started with 10 stitches in your round, you will now have 12 after the increase.
Tips for Successful Increases
To ensure your increases are neat and consistent, consider the following tips:
- Count Your Stitches : Regularly count your stitches to ensure accuracy, especially after increases.
- Use Stitch Markers : Place stitch markers at the beginning of each round or row to help track your progress.
- Practice Tension : Maintain consistent tension while crocheting to ensure that your increases blend seamlessly with the rest of your work.
- Experiment with Placement : Try placing increases in different locations to see how it affects the shape of your project. This experimentation can lead to unique designs.
- Follow Patterns : When working from patterns, carefully read the instructions regarding increases. Patterns often specify where and how many increases to make.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
As you practice increasing, be mindful of these common mistakes:
- Over-Increasing : Adding too many stitches can distort your project. Follow pattern instructions carefully to avoid this.
- Inconsistent Tension : Uneven tension can lead to gaps or tight spots in your work. Practice maintaining consistent tension throughout your project.
- Not Counting Stitches : Failing to count your stitches can lead to mistakes. Regularly check your stitch count, especially after increases.
- Ignoring Pattern Guidelines : Always adhere to the guidelines provided in patterns. Deviating from the instructions can result in unintended shapes or sizes.
Conclusion
Learning how to increase stitches in crochet is a valuable skill that opens up a world of possibilities for your projects. By mastering single crochet, half double crochet, and double crochet increases, you can create a variety of shapes and designs. Regular practice, attention to detail, and experimentation will help you become more confident in your crochet abilities.
As you continue to grow as a crocheter, remember that mistakes are part of the learning process. Embrace them, learn from them, and keep pushing your creative boundaries. With time and dedication, you’ll find that increasing your crochet skills will lead to more complex and rewarding projects.
